Description: A hawk is actually a large group of predatory birds. There are more than 50 specific species of hawks. Each species has its own distinctive size and plumage. The red-tailed hawk is one of the most common species and is probably the one you see flying high in the sky.
Regions: Hawks are found in almost every location around the world except for extreme polar habitats. They can be found in tropical climates, desert climates, urban areas, and remote locations.
Behavior: Hawks are solitary birds who spend much of their time hunting for food or resting. As birds of prey, they eat only meat. Hawks typically hunt for small prey like lizards, rabbits, mice, squirrels, rats, fish, snakes, and other birds.
Main problems: Hawks are large, intimidating birds. If they find their way into a store, distribution center, or warehouse building it may be frightening for staff and customers. These birds are typically a protected species and must be handled by a company trained and authorized to handle them properly.
Hawks have a nictitating membrane – a clear “third eyelid” similar to what reptiles have. This protects their eyes while diving and hunting.
Hawks have been known to attack a medium-sized mammal if the opportunity arises. If food is scarce, they will also eat carrion.
While most hawks have been observed drinking, some hawks (including Red-tailed hawks) get a good portion of their water consumption from their prey.
Hawks and their relatives are the speed champions of the animal world, achieving speeds above 120 miles per hour during a dive.